THE RIGHT OF MUSLIM WOMEN TO JOINTLY ACQUIRED PROPERTY AFTER DIVORCE: ARISING ISSUES FROM THE SHARIA PERSPECTIVE

Authors

  • Wan Nur Intan Hirdayu Wan Ali Faculty of Syariah and Law, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), 71800, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
  • Rodziana Mohamed Razali Faculty of Syariah and Law, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), 71800, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia

Keywords:

Muslim women, Divorce, Islamic Family Law

Abstract

This paper examines Muslim women's right to jointly acquire property after divorce and the issues that arise from the Sharia perspective. Similarly, in Malaysia, where Islam is the religion of the Federation, the rights of Muslim women are protected under the Islamic Family Law Act and Enactments of each state. Additionally, it is simpler for Muslim women to assert their entitlement to jointly acquired property when a divorce occurs. Yet, many still do not do so because they are unaware of their rights under Sharia and Islamic law. This paper will use the method of a desk review of Malaysian laws and policies and Sharia sources, including the interpretations of the Quran and Sunnah, fatwas, and writings of Islamic scholars on the subject. This paper discovered that there are still many instances where divorced women are left to address their marriage issues on their own and are often unaware of their rights to acquire property after the divorce jointly. Hopefully, this paper will shed some light on Muslim women's rights to jointly acquire property in Malaysia.

References

Abd Ghadas, Z. A., & Ibrahim, N. (2012). Right of participation in business as matrimonial property: The Malaysian experience. IIUM Law Journal, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.31436/iiumlj.v15i1.61

Abd Latif, A. (2004). Harta sepencarian: Perlaksanaan dan penilaian menurut Hukum Syarak (Islamic Studies Master's Dissertation). Fakulti Pengajian Islam, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.

Al-Ityubi, M. bin A. (2003). Dzakhirah al-'Uqba Fi Syarh al-Mujtaba. Makkah: Dar Aal Burum.

Al-Ityubi, M. bin A. (2014). Al-Bahr al-Muhit al-Thajaj Fi Syarh Sahih alImam Muslim al-Hajjaj. Saudi Arabia: Dar Ibn al-Jawzi.

Al-Karami, S. M. Y. (2008). Syarh Dalil al-Talib Li Naili Matalib Lil Imam Syeikh Mar'i al-Karami. Saudi Arabia: Dar Tiba.

Al-Walwi, M. (2005). Al-Bahr Al-Muhit Fi Syarh Sahih Imam Muslim Bin Al-Hajjaj. Dar Ibn al-Jawzi.

Baranov, P. P., Mamychev, A. Y., Dremliuga, R. I., & Miroshnichenko, O. I. (2021). Legal consciousness and legal culture in the era of total digitalization: Theoretical-methodological and legal-technical problems. Linguistics and Culture Review, 5(S3), 899-910. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5nS3.1665

Hilali, S. A.-D. M. H. (2010). Al-Thalathunat Fi al-Qadaya al-Fiqhiyyah al Mu'asirah. Kaherah: Maktabah Wahbah.

Ibn Qudamah al-Muqaddasi. (1984). Al-Mughni. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.

Ibn Rusyd, M. (1995). Bidayah al-Mujtahid Wa Nihayah al-Muqtasid. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.

Ibrahim, M. (2001). Hak Wanita Dalam Undang-Undang Keluarga Islam di Brunei (Doctoral Dissertation of the Department of Sharia and Law). Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya.

Ibrahim, N. (2007). Masalah tuntutan harta sepencarian, dalam Najibah Mohd Zin et al. Siri Perkembangan Undang-undang Di Malaysia: Undang-undang Keluarga (Islam), Jilid 14. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

Ibrahim, N., & Hak, N. A. (2017). Division of matrimonial property in Malaysia: The legal historical perspective. Sejarah: Journal of the Department of History, 15(15), 143-160.

Ino, L. (2016). Phonology of muna language: Theoretical review of optimality. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture, 2(2), 50-63.

Najibah Hassan. (1995, December 16). “Wanita perlu tahu hak mereka”. Utusan Malaysia, 21.

Noor Aziah Haji Mohd Awal. (2011, January 27). “Pembelaan Hak Wanita Melalui Undang-undang di Malaysia”.

Norazlina. (2019). Matrimonial asset for couple to the dissolution of marriage under Section 51 of The Law Reform Act (Marriage and Divorce) Act 1976 and Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) 1984. 4, 4.

Nurhidayah Muhd Hashim. (2021, October 5). “Cetek Pengetahuan Punca Wanita Tak Pertahan Hak”. Pusat Pembangunan Pondok Berhad. https://epondok.wordpress.com/2021/10/05/cetek-pengetahuan-punca-wanita-tak-pertahan-hak/

Ramli, M. A. (2012). Elemen sumbangan dalam pembahagian harta sepencarian: Pengalaman kaum wanita melayu di Malaysia. Jurnal Esteem, 1-23.

Sahari, N. H., & Khadijah, S. (2019). Post-marriage division of matrimonial property (Harta Sepencarian) in Malaysian Shariah Court. GJAT, 49-60.

Suwaid, T. (2001). Wanita dan hak pembahagian harta sepencarian: Satu perbincangan. Wanita dan Perundangan Islam, 126.

Wan Adnan, W. A., & Buang, A. H. (2021). Pelaksanaan sulh dalam kes tuntutan harta sepencarian melibatkan hartanah di mahkamah syariah Malaysia: Satu analisis: Application of sulh in jointly acquired property cases involving real estate property in Malaysian shariah courts: an analysis. Malaysian Journal of Syariah and Law, 9(1), 137-152. https://doi.org/10.33102/mjsl.vol9no1.270

Wan Ismail, W. A. F., Syed Husin, S. N., Baharuddin, A. S., Abdul Mutalib, L., Mamat, Z., & Alias, M. A. A. (2022). Konsep perkahwinan menurut perspektif fiqh dan undang-undang Islam di Malaysia. International Prophetic Conference (SWAN) FPQS USIM, (8th), 14–28. Retrieved from https://swanfpqs.usim.edu.my/index.php/conference/article/view/6

Wan Norazah Wan Chik. (1995, April 13). Buta hak punca wanita dianiaya. Utusan Malaysia, 19.

Wizarah al-Auqaf Wa al-Syuun al-Islamiyyah. (2006). Mausu'ah al-Fiqhiyyah al-Kuwaitiyah. Kuwait: Dar al-Salasil.

Zaghloul, S. G. G., Ahmed, A. R. M., Bakar, M. A., & Zainon, M. M. (2021). Matrimonial property between jurisprudence and reality. Linguistics and Culture Review, 5(S4), 2168-2174. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5nS4.1919.

Zaini Yusnita. (2003). Isu-isu terhadap tuntutan harta sepencarian di bawah enakmen Undang-undang Keluarga Islam Negeri Selangor. Seminar Antarabangsa Akidah, Dakwah dan Syariah 2016 (IRSYAD2016). Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor, 123 – 132, 2016

Zainon. (2021). Jointly acquired property of a working wife: A legal analysis from' Urf perspective. Linguistics and Culture Review, 5(S4), 2318-2331. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5nS4.1923.

Zulvany, V. (2020). Macrolinguistics: Texts and discourses, conversation interactions and conversation components. Macrolinguistics and Microlinguistics, 1(2), 104-116.

Published

2023-05-12

How to Cite

Wan Ali, W. N. I. H., & Mohamed Razali, R. (2023). THE RIGHT OF MUSLIM WOMEN TO JOINTLY ACQUIRED PROPERTY AFTER DIVORCE: ARISING ISSUES FROM THE SHARIA PERSPECTIVE. SALAM Digest: Syariah and Law Undergraduate Symposium, 1(1), 28–37. Retrieved from https://salam.usim.edu.my/index.php/salamdigest/article/view/22

Conference Proceedings Volume

Section

Articles